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Transforming
institutions
As I finished writing about Shannon Faulkner’s fight against
the Citadel, there came a point when I realized it’s not integration
but transformation that is necessary for the most traditional of
our institutions to genuinely move forward. Though we are still
wedded to the rhetoric of integration of women in the workplace,
we really must talk about transforming these institutions in a way
that will accommodate both fathers and mothers, for instance, as
well as genuinely different styles of leadership. Some institutions
are going to be harder to transform than others. The military is
a great example. And the press is not that different from the military,
in certain respects. But transformation demands a lot more intelligence
and persistence of approach because it's easier to stay with the
old language. The fact is, integration has already happened. We
now have to find a much more nuanced and shaded path to achieve
a new level of cultural growth.
—Catherine Manegold, Cox Professor of Journalism and author
of In Glory’s Shadow: The Citadel, Shannon Faulkner,
and a Changing America, speaking as part of a Feminist Publishing
Series sponsored by Women's Studies on March 8, 2002
The immortal stem cell
The advantages of human embryonic stem cells are many. They are
immortal—they can go on forever. They are flexible, meaning
they can make any of the tissue types in the body. And although
it is always a controversial issue, they are available. Human embryos
are available because of in vitro fertilization. Often many more
embryos are made than are needed for a couple to produce a family.
Many of those are just frozen in liquid nitrogen and stored. And
there are a number of those that are deformed and do not have the
capability of developing into a fetus or an individual.
In Athens, the four embryonic cell lines we have all came from a
fertility clinic we work with. They came from embryos that were
thought to be non-viable and were going to be trashed. We were quite
pleased that we were able to grow those into embryonic stem cells
that have all the characteristics of those derived at the University
of Wisconsin.
—Steven Stice, professor at the University of Georgia
and vice president for human stem cell research at BresaGen, which
has four of the human embryonic stem cell lines approved for NIH
funding. Stice spoke at the Biochemistry, Cell, and Molecular Biology
Symposium, April 5, 2002.
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