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Consciousness,
context, and the Crucifixion
Jesus’ consciousness is a core theological issue, and [Passion
of the Christ director Mel] Gibson deals with it in two very strange
ways. On one hand, it’s clear in several scenes that Jesus
knows exactly what’s happening to him. And he knows exactly
why. And in fact, there are moments when he chooses more: he’s
been scourged so badly, he’s on the ground, and the Roman
soldiers are about to desist. And he pulls himself up one more time.
Why? Because he is choosing, he’s embracing this act that
he is engaged in. So in one sense, he is godly in his consciousness.
And yet in another sense, he is not even human. As Mary Gordon,
a Roman Catholic novelist, has written, all he is in this film is
“flesh to be flayed.” This is not a Jesus who has a
mind and spirit, or a story or context that makes sense of what’s
happening to him. What is the purpose of all this suffering? One
of the reasons there’s such debate and dissension about this
film is the answer to that question is what the viewer brings to
it. We always bring ourselves to any film, any work of art, but
here, if you just dropped in and you didn’t know anything
about this Jesus, it would be very hard to come away with a clear
sense that this Jesus is about redeeming us all through his suffering
and resurrection. The Passion and Crucifixion, the suffering of
Jesus, is always, always, always in the context of Jesus’
resurrection.
—Barbara DeConcini, Executive Director of the American
Academy of Religion, from a panel titled “Viewing Mel Gibson’s
‘The Passion of the Christ’: Cinema, Violence, Anti-Semitism,
Religion, and Popular Culture in Contemporary America,” sponsored
by the Department of Religion, March 4, 2004
Drugs across the hemispheres
Drugs are alien to no society. Every society defines itself in part
by reference to its drugs of choice, which means also by reference
to the drugs it repudiates. That becomes a part of your identity.
In the North, by and large, the drugs of choice have long been fermented
spirits. There’s nothing especially alarming or harmful in
this proclivity, as long as
societies are reasonably distant from one another and as long as
they are reasonably equal to one another. Where those conditions
are not met, a different situation supervenes. That isolation isn’t
there. The North stays dominant: the drugs it sanctions are prevalent
and tend to move freely to the South, but not vice versa.
—Preston King, Visiting Woodruff Professor at Morehouse
College and Emory University, in a lecture titled “Drugs:
A Case for Global Decriminalization,” sponsored by the Institute
for Comparative and International Studies, March 4, 2004
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